What are the potential consequences of a police officer using excessive force?

The potential consequences of a police officer using excessive force primarily include legal liability and departmental discipline. When an officer employs excessive force, they may face civil lawsuits, criminal charges, and administrative actions from their department. Legal liability can arise from violations of constitutional rights, particularly under Section 1983 of the Civil Rights Act, which allows individuals to sue for damages when they believe their rights have been violated by law enforcement.

Departmental discipline may involve internal investigations resulting in various actions such as suspension, demotion, or termination, depending on the severity of the incident and the department's policies. This response aims to ensure accountability and maintain public trust in law enforcement.

The other options do not align with the consequences associated with excessive force. While awards and promotions are typically linked to commendable actions, using excessive force would generally not result in positive recognition. In contrast, rather than fostering public trust, such actions can erode community relationships and support for law enforcement.